SubsidiSubsidies
Subsidi merupakan instrumen fiskal untuk menjaga daya beli masyarakat dan stabilitas harga, khususnya pada energi, pangan, dan akses pembiayaan usaha. Kebijakan subsidi diarahkan agar semakin tepat sasaran, efektif, dan efisien, dengan tetap memperhatikan kemampuan keuangan negara.
Subsidies are a fiscal instrument to protect household purchasing power and price stability, chiefly for energy, food and access to business credit. Subsidy policy is directed to be better targeted, effective and efficient, within the limits of fiscal capacity.
Subsidi energi dan nonenergiEnergy and non-energy subsidies
Subsidi energi meliputi subsidi jenis BBM tertentu, LPG tabung 3 kg, dan listrik. Subsidi nonenergi meliputi subsidi pupuk, kewajiban pelayanan publik (PSO), bunga kredit program, dan subsidi pajak ditanggung pemerintah. Besaran subsidi energi dipengaruhi asumsi harga minyak mentah Indonesia (ICP), nilai tukar, dan volume konsumsi.
Energy subsidies cover selected fuels, 3 kg LPG cylinders and electricity. Non-energy subsidies cover fertiliser, public service obligations (PSO), programme credit interest and government-borne taxes. Energy subsidy outlays depend on assumptions for the Indonesian crude price (ICP), the exchange rate and consumption volumes.
Subsidi energi dan nonenergi, 2019 sampai 2027Energy and non-energy subsidies, 2019 to 2027
Rp triliun; realisasi LKPP, tahun berjalan menurut perkiraan atau rancangan terakhirRp trillion; LKPP outturn, current years per latest outlook or draft
Rincian subsidi menurut jenisSubsidies by type
Perbandingan alokasi setiap jenis subsidi antara perkiraan realisasi 2026 dan RAPBN 2027. Angka Outlook 2026 dicatat dalam triliun rupiah dengan satu desimal sesuai tabel di Nota Keuangan.
Allocation for each subsidy type in the 2026 outlook and the RAPBN 2027. Outlook 2026 figures are recorded in trillion rupiah to one decimal, as printed in the Financial Note.
Subsidi menurut jenis, Outlook 2026 dan RAPBN 2027Subsidies by type, 2026 Outlook and RAPBN 2027
Rp triliunRp trillion
Tabel data dan sumberData table and sources
Subsidi pada setiap tahapanSubsidies at every stage
Alokasi subsidi pada setiap tahapan anggaran, beserta dokumen sumber, letak, dan tanggal pengambilan untuk setiap baris.
Subsidy allocation at every budget stage, with source document, location and retrieval date for each row.
Subsidi menurut tahapan anggaranSubsidies by budget stage
Rp miliarRp billion